Rutja: Coast, Nature and History

• Rutja was first mentioned in 1498 as the name of a meadow by the Selja River.
• The southwestern part was formerly called Sulli and has been associated with Rutja since the beginning of the 20th century.
• Swimming is possible at Härgliiva Beach.
• The former Rutja airfield is now a Kaitseliit training area. When a red flag is raised at the main gate, movement around the grounds is prohibited.

Härgliiva is a specific option for a swimming trip: swimming is possible there. Rutja’s coastline is rocky, with a clay seabed. Many birds contribute to its distinctive appearance. These are different aspects of a coastal visit: Härgliiva offers the possibility of swimming, while the rocks, seabed and birdlife shape the landscape. Check current conditions before swimming.

Rutja was first mentioned in 1498; at the time, the name referred to a meadow by the Selja River. Sulli is also part of the local history: this was the former name for the southwestern part of Rutja, which has been associated with Rutja since the beginning of the 20th century. The two references to the names offer different glimpses into the past, though they do not refer to the same thing.

Liina Kaskmann, also known as Kangru Liina (1873–1944), is part of the area’s cultural history. She came from the coastal village of Rutja and performed traditional songs from Haljala. Her life connects Rutja with the tradition of these songs. The local history can thus be explored not only through names, but also through a person and her cultural work.

The Selja River Landscape Protection Area encompasses the natural area along the Selja River, which is part of the Natura 2000 network. Separately, another visitor decision concerns the former Rutja airfield, which now serves as a Kaitseliit training area. The grounds contain trenches and bunkers, as well as good berry- and mushroom-picking forests.

Visiting the former airfield is subject to the training area’s restrictions. If the red flag is raised at the main gate, movement around the grounds is prohibited. If you are considering a visit, check the current situation in advance and follow the instructions on site. Access restrictions are also important to consider if you are interested in the berry- and mushroom-picking forests.

Discover more destinations: Eru, Ilumäe, Lahe, Võsu, Palmse, Koljaku, Eisma.

When was Rutja first mentioned?

In 1498, Rutja was mentioned as the name of a meadow by the Selja River.

Can you swim at Härgliiva Beach?

Yes, swimming is possible at Härgliiva Beach. Check current conditions before your visit.

What are the rules at the former Rutja airfield?

The former airfield is now a Kaitseliit training area. When a red flag is raised at the main gate, movement around the grounds is prohibited; check the current situation before visiting.

For the overview of the wider area: Vihula.