Tehumardi: Memorial and protected nature on Saaremaa

Tehumardi küla is located at the narrowest point of Saaremaa, at the neck of the Sõrve Peninsula. The Battle of Tehumardi is described as one of the bloodiest battles of the Second World War on Saaremaa. The Tehumardi nõmme hoiuala protected area safeguards several designated habitat types. At Tehumardi Camping, a swimming pond and boats are part of the seasonal, accommodation-based offering.

An outdoor exhibition presents the history of the battle and the monument, as well as how their meanings have changed over time. In November 2025, it was described as newly established. The exhibition thus focuses both on the historical event and on the significance of the memorial over time.

The design of the memorial has also changed: the Soviet-era propaganda text was replaced with an artistically designed alphabet. Information panels accompany the artistic redesign; their interpretation may continue to evolve over time. The history of the battle and the memorial site's later design offer two different perspectives on Tehumardi.

The protected habitat types in the Tehumardi nõmme hoiuala include embryonic shifting dunes (2110), grey dunes or fixed coastal dunes (2130*), wooded dunes (2180) and dry heaths (4030). The protected features therefore extend beyond a single type of dune: dry heaths and wooded dunes are also explicitly listed. For nature enthusiasts, this selection makes the protected area's different priorities clear.

A paved, lit walking and cycling path connects Kuressaare with Tehumardi and is described as safe. The route may therefore be a useful option for both pedestrians and cyclists when planning. Check the path conditions before travelling if you plan to use it to get there or for a walk or cycle ride. This way, you can take the described connection into account along with its condition at the time of your trip.

At Tehumardi Camping, the swimming pond and boats are seasonal amenities tied to the accommodation. Factor in their seasonal availability rather than assuming they are guaranteed year-round. This can help you choose accommodation suited to the specific interests of your travel group.

Which habitats does the Tehumardi nõmme hoiuala protect?

It protects embryonic shifting dunes, grey or fixed coastal dunes, wooded dunes and dry heaths. Their corresponding codes are 2110, 2130*, 2180 and 4030.

What does the exhibition at the Tehumardi Memorial tell visitors?

It presents the history of the battle and the monument, as well as how the memorial's meanings have changed. The Soviet-era propaganda text was replaced with an artistically designed alphabet.

What should you know about the swimming pond and boats?

Both are part of Tehumardi Camping's seasonal offering. Check in advance whether the swimming pond and boats are available during your travel dates.

For the broader travel overview: Salme.