Meljak: Local History and How to Get There

• A Neolithic settlement and, also, a larger Illyrian settlement were located in the area of the present-day village.
• Meljak is historically recorded as Hmeljak; in the 17th century the settlement was also called Meliako.
• According to a local historical account, the oldest settlement was located around the Bubanja spring and in Asanov Potok.
• A detailed regulatory plan from 2022 designates the Old Cemetery in the Meljak local community as a memorial area.
• The Monument to the Fallen of 1941–1945 stands on the Ibarska magistrala in Meljak.
• A route listing effective from January 30, 2025, shows bus route 5538 running via Barajevo–Sremčica–Meljak–Baćevac–Barajevo.

The early settlement records place Meljak in two distinct prehistoric periods: a Neolithic settlement and, also, a larger Illyrian settlement were located in the area of the present-day village. This comparison in time spans the Neolithic and Illyrian periods. According to a local historical account, the oldest settlement was located around the Bubanja spring and in Asanov Potok. These place references add specific landmarks to the chronological picture of Meljak’s history.

The different forms of the name also offer a way into the area’s history. Meljak is historically recorded as Hmeljak; in the 17th century the settlement was also called Meliako. Both forms offer another perspective on the history of the place name. The 17th century is specifically identified as the period associated with Meliako.

A detailed regulatory plan from 2022 provides for treating the Old Cemetery in the Meljak local community as a memorial area. The plan emphasizes its importance for preserving cultural and historical continuity and identity. The Monument to the Fallen of 1941–1945 stands on the Ibarska magistrala in Meljak. The two sites represent different historical connections: the cemetery is to be treated as a memorial area, while the monument is identified by its dedication and stated location.

A route listing effective from January 30, 2025, shows bus route 5538 running along Barajevo–Sremčica–Meljak–Baćevac–Barajevo. In this sequence, Meljak lies between Sremčica and Baćevac; Barajevo is at both the beginning and the end of the stated route. You can use the route as a guide when planning your trip. As transport information can change, check the current timetable and connection for your travel day before setting out.

Discover more destinations: Lazarevac, Sremčica, Belgrade, Beli Potok, Stojnik, Železnik, Sopot and Vinča.

Which early settlements are associated with Meljak?

A Neolithic settlement was located in the area of the present-day village; a larger Illyrian settlement is also mentioned there.

What historical names are recorded for Meljak?

Meljak is historically recorded as Hmeljak. In the 17th century the settlement was also called Meliako.

What route does bus line 5538 follow?

The route listing effective from January 30, 2025, gives the route as Barajevo–Sremčica–Meljak–Baćevac–Barajevo. Check the current timetable before travelling.

For the broader travel overview: Belgrade.