Belgrade between the Fortress, museums and Savsko Lake
Belgrade between the Fortress and rivers
Belgrade Fortress stands on a ridge above the confluence of the Sava and Danube. Belgrade Fortress is divided into the Upper Town and Lower Town. Kalemegdan Park is part of the Belgrade Fortress complex. Roman, Serbian, Hungarian, Ottoman and Austrian architectural styles are visible on the walls of Belgrade Fortress. This means that different historical layers lie side by side within a confined area.
History with specific sites
To visit the Roman Well, the military bunker, the Great Gunpowder Magazine and the casemates of the Military Museum in Belgrade Fortress, registration with the exact number of visitors and visiting time is required no later than 24 hours before the planned visit. The Roman Well was built between 1717 and 1739 and is 60 metres deep. The Great Gunpowder Magazine displays Roman stone monuments, sculptures and grave stelae. The Dizdareva Tower houses the Ruđer Bošković People's Observatory of the Astronomical Society; telescopes are available to visitors on the upper platform. The Pobednik monument was erected in 1928.
Museums and Serbian culture
The permanent exhibition of the Ethnographic Museum presents Serbian folk culture from the 19th and 20th centuries. Manak's House is an example of urban architecture from the old Balkans. The permanent exhibition of the Nikola Tesla Museum uses photographs, notes, documents and interactive models. At the Nikola Tesla Museum, visitors attend a demonstration of Tesla's invention models, including a high-voltage transformer. The Museum of Yugoslavia complex includes the 25 May Museum, the Old Museum, the House of Flowers and a sculpture park. The Miroslav Gospel in the National Museum was created around 1190 and is listed in the UNESCO „Memory of the World“ Register.
The Vuk and Dositej Museum is located in the former building of the Great School. The Great School opened as a lyceum in 1808. The Museum of Contemporary Art preserves an extensive selection of 20th-century Yugoslav painting, sculpture and graphic art, divided into three periods. The Roman Hall is located in the basement rooms of the Belgrade City Library on Knez Mihailova Street and contains remains of a Roman gate and a Roman aqueduct.
Water, nature and other experiences
Ada Ciganlija belongs to the third category of locally significant protected areas. Ada Ciganlija combines a lake, green spaces, paths and sports grounds to create a popular place for recreation and leisure activities. Swimming, rowing, water polo, pedal boating, fishing, water skiing, bungee jumping and climbing are possible at Savsko Lake. Belgrade Zoo covers 7 hectares and is home to more than 2,000 animals from around 200 species. In front of the Konak kneza Miloša stands a plane tree protected as a natural feature; it is around 180 years old and has a circumference of almost 7.5 metres.
At the archaeological site in Vinča, the life of a Neolithic settlement is presented; a curator from the Museum of the City of Belgrade explains this life to visitors with expert knowledge. The Kej 1 and Kej 2 boats offer two-storey facilities with an outdoor bar, restaurant, open deck and free internet. In the restaurants of Skadarlija, visitors can experience traditional specialities as well as urban traditional folk music and the atmosphere of former bohemian Belgrade.
Getting to Belgrade
Regular bus services connect Belgrade with all parts of Serbia, as well as with neighbouring countries and most European countries. An extensive railway network connects Belgrade with all parts of Europe; day and night trains operate. Belgrade lies at the intersection of European routes E-70 and E-75.
To the higher-level travel overview: Central Serbia.
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