Petreștii de Jos – Nature, Trails and History
File:RO CJ Petrestii de Jos (11).JPG
Photo: Èšetcu Mircea RareÈ™ via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
Turda Gorge is administratively part of the municipality of PetreÅŸtii de Jos. The area is a nature reserve of national interest and also a mixed nature reserve in IUCN Category IV.
Nature
Turda Gorge was formed by the erosion of Jurassic limestone by the Hășdate River. Around 50–60 caves, rock arches or niches are known in Turda Gorge. The approximate number describes the variety of known natural formations, while their formation explains the geological background of the gorge.
Hiking Trails
The Circuitul Cheilor Turzii circular trail begins and ends at Cabana Cheile Turzii. It offers views from above, from the edges of the limestone walls. The lower gorge trail through Turda Gorge leads from Cabana Cheile Turzii to the edge of Petreştii de Jos. It is easy, approximately 3.25 km long and takes about one hour. The trail is largely developed, has only minor elevation differences and includes four bridges over the Hășdate Valley. The trail marked with a yellow bar from Turda via Drumul Domnilor and Turda Gorge to Petreștii de Jos is 11 km long, takes 3:30–4:30 hours and has a low difficulty level. The stated distance and time values allow a direct comparison of the two trails when planning the day.
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Culture and History
The Crucea Cheii archaeological site lies on the right bank of the Hășdate Valley between the municipality of Petreştii de Jos and Turda Gorge. The archaeological site at the Dealul Alb location is listed in the register of historic monuments of Cluj County. The Petreştii de Jos – Dealul lui Horna archaeological site comprises a settlement and a tumulus necropolis from the Bronze Age and the Hallstatt period. Biserica Ortodoxă Crăeşti is a named church in the vicinity of Petreştii de Jos. Biserica Sfântul Mihail, Biserica Catolică Crăeşti and Biserica Comşeşti are named churches in the area around Petreştii de Jos.
Geographical Setting
Vârful Ţâcluiul is a named peak in the vicinity of Petreştii de Jos. Dealul Melinilor and Dealul Sălaşului are named mountains in the wider regional area. Izvorul Copăcenilor is a named spring in the vicinity of Petreştii de Jos. The Petreştii de Jos Tourist Information Centre promotes tourist attractions in Petreştii de Jos, Sănduleşti and Ciurila.
Further destinations: Lunca Vişagului, Lungești, Săcuieu, Margau, Smida, Gilău, Jucu de Mijloc, Suatu
For the higher-level travel overview: Cluj-Napoca.
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