Geographical setting
Cluj County is located in the northwestern half of Romania at the intersection of the three natural regions of the Apuseni Mountains, the Someșan Plateau, and the Transylvanian Plain.
Cluj County has a public road network spanning 2,454 kilometers, including 342 kilometers of national roads. Railway lines with a total length of 232 kilometers also run through the county.
When planning a trip to Cluj-Napoca, you may wish to book a hotel.
Culture and history
The Parcul Etnografic Naţional „Romulus Vuia“ in Cluj-Napoca is Romania’s first open-air museum and was founded on June 1, 1929.
The collections of the Muzeul Etnografic al Transilvaniei comprise 41,542 original artifacts. Most of them originate from rural Transylvania and date from the 17th to the 20th century; they reflect the cultural environment of the Romanian, Hungarian, Saxon, and Roma populations.
Bánffy Castle in Bonţida is a representative monument of Transylvanian Baroque architecture. The park and the lake behind the castle are suitable for picnics and relaxation.
The Muzeul de Istorie Turda was founded in 1943 in the former salt customs building in Turda, which also served as a temporary residence for the princes of Transylvania. The museum preserves 30,000 objects representing all historical periods.
The Terezia Mine at Salina Turda contains an underground lake; boat trips are possible on it 112 meters below ground in the salt mine. Salina Turda offers modern recreational facilities as well as treatment options.
Nicula Monastery has an uninterrupted monastic history stretching back several hundred years. Every year on August 15, on the occasion of the patronal feast „Adormirea Maicii Domnului“, it hosts Transylvania’s largest Orthodox pilgrimage event.
In Nicula, stained glass developed into a school of its own; the monastic craft was learned by the villagers.
The Sic Dance Museum displays a collection of 460 pairs of boots used for traditional dances. It is housed in restored traditional buildings; the ensemble also includes a traditionally built barn. In Sic, the predominantly Hungarian community continues to preserve ethnographic traditions.
Nature and landscape
Cheile Turzii is a complex nature reserve of geological, faunal, floral, archaeological, and speleological significance. It extends for approximately 3 kilometers, and its walls reach heights of up to 300 meters.
Cheile Turzii offers numerous climbing and mountaineering routes of all difficulty levels.
Stufărişurile de la Sic is an avifaunal nature reserve in the village of Sic in the Fizeş Valley and provides a habitat for a wide variety of migratory waterbirds. It forms a mosaic of reed beds, salt meadows, steppe meadows, wet meadows, marshes, and ponds.
Visitor information
The Cluj National Center for Tourism Information and Promotion organizes free one- to three-hour guided tours in the historic center of Cluj-Napoca, Monday to Friday between 08:00 and 16:00.
More entries: Izvoru Crişului, Jucu de Mijloc, Săcuieu, Lungești, Rasca, Comuna Gârbău, Comuna Fizeșu Gherlii, Comuna Măguri - Răcătău, Iara, Someșu Cald, Smida, Comuna Mărgău, Sancraiu, Dealu Negru, Baciu, Suatu, Lunca Vişagului, Jucu de Sus, Bica, Satu Lung, Săvădisla, Frata, Muntele Băişorii, Valea Drăganului, Negreni, Petreștii De Jos, Nădăşelu, Apahida, Luna De Sus, Mihai Viteazu, Someșu Rece, Sic, Băișoara, Ciurila, Poieni, Moldovenești, Mărişel, Maia, Gilău, Gherla, Margau, Huedin, Tureni, Floreşti, Cluj-Napoca, Dej, Beliş, Turda, Câmpia Turzii.
