出行与交通：妥善规划当地路线

Compare the entire route, including the transfer to your accommodation.
• With separate tickets, plan connections for each journey individually.
• In cities with multiple stations, make sure you choose the right airport or railway station.
• Luggage, time of day and accessibility affect your transfer.
• For destinations in Ukraine, the current air traffic situation is crucial.

Compare flight connections and arrival points

For security reasons, Russian airports are repeatedly closed temporarily, which can lead to flight cancellations. The

airports in Russia, the airports in Moscow and Pulkovo Airport should therefore be considered in the context of these specific security and operational conditions only.

Ukraine’s aviation authority has closed the Kyiv Flight Information Region to civil flights. EASA recommends that airlines avoid Ukrainian airspace at all altitudes, including takeoffs and landings at airports there. These conditions also apply to

airports in Kyiv.

Plan your train or bus journey to your destination

For train journeys, the station, train and onward travel all matter. In Moscow, several stations serve different directions; your long-distance train determines the right

station. In Saint Petersburg, the city’s railway stations are in different districts. It lists closed crossings into Ukraine, restrictions at several crossings into EU neighbouring countries, and limited use of non-Belarusian credit cards. These conditions are crucial when travelling via the bus stations in Minsk. For onward travel in Russia, local public transport, taxis or pickups may be relevant; transport options in Russia vary depending on your starting point and destination.

Staying near the station can reduce the number of transfers; for remote destinations, a direct connection is often crucial for keeping costs and journey time down. Save the address, station name, ticket details and transfer options offline. If you arrive late, opening hours and available alternatives are especially important.

Choose connections and tickets wisely

For journeys involving several legs, the specific terms and conditions differ between a through-ticket and separate bookings. The transport provider’s terms determine what claims apply in the event of a delay. If you book separate journeys, allow plenty of time between connections; having a later connection as an alternative gives you more flexibility. For tight connections, also consider the distance between platforms or terminals, security checks and baggage collection. Compare total journey time, transfer costs and the time available to change.

For train and bus journeys, the station or terminal determines how you continue. If you need mobility aids, take routes and transfer conditions into account when choosing. A straightforward route with few changes may be better when travelling with a lot of luggage than the fastest connection on paper.

Frequently asked questions about arrival and transport

How much time should I allow between separately booked journeys?

Allowing enough time for delays, baggage and the journey to your next station keeps a later connection available as a backup.

What should I consider when a city has multiple airports?

Include the location of each airport and the transfer to your destination in your comparison. In Moscow, the airport you choose can affect how long it takes to get into the city.

What is the air traffic situation for Kyiv?

According to Ukraine’s aviation authority, the Kyiv Flight Information Region is closed to civil flights. EASA recommends that operators avoid the affected airspace, including takeoffs and landings at airports there; this notice applies until 31 January 2027, unless reviewed earlier.

行程安排应将长途路线与从机场或火车站前往住宿处的路程结合起来。选择飞机、火车或大巴时，应考虑总耗时、中转次数、行李以及目的地的位置。若分段购票，建议预留充足的换乘时间，以免延误直接影响下一程。住宿地点与最后一段行程密切相关：选择

符合地点和出行方式的住宿